Duckworthe, in that lugging situation, can't you press the accelerator pedal to force a downshift? Can on mine, unless the engine would go too high rpm after the desired shift. The tranny knows. In that case the trans won't downshift.
You can certainly force a down shift with the down arrow without worry. It just might not shift yet, until road speed drops a little more.
On a downgrade the trans can be manually set to lower gear to assist holdback. Still have to brake though unless you have the exhaust brake. If the trans senses too high engine speed, a shift will be made anyway, to a higher gear. Example, push down arrow to 5th, but when road speed increases from lack of braking, the trans will shift to 6th to protect the system even though you manually set 5th. That was an eye opener the first time it happened to me.
Does anyone else have trouble estimating engine rpm on these FMTVs? The turbo whine is mostly monotone so no clue there, and that tone covers engine rpm hints. Need a tach!