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Naturally aspirated vs turbo charged Cummins.

Hooper

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For one does the turbo charged have more power? But my concern stems from the fact that many OD green trucks have tan engines in them. Which makes me wonder if they were swapped out at some point. Also just from hearing the videos, the turbo charged 250 seems noisy.
 

BKubu

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The military did not use turbo-charged 250s to my knowledge. The NHC250s were all naturally aspirated, at least those in the trucks I have ever seen (M809, M939). The NHC250 puts out about 10 more HP, but the torque is about the same between the motors. Still, I think the NHC250 has more power from a dead stop. The 6CTA (turbo motor) has some desirable characteristics, too. It is whisper quiet, for one. Some like that (me), some don't (those who want beefier sounding motors). My recommendation would be to compare the condition of the trucks, how the motors run, and the prices. If all things are equal, I'd take the A2 (with the 6CTA motor). However, if the NHC-powered truck was cleaner/much cheaper, that would probably be my choice.

As far as I have been able to tell, all of the original motors were black. With regard to the 6CTAs, they switched to tan motors in 91 or so (a tan 6CTA does NOT indicate that it was rebuilt, again from my sample of half a dozen or so, but more that I've seen...this does not mean that someone could not have a rebuilt tan motor). The tan NHC250s are either new crate motors or rebuilt, although most of the rebuilt NHC250s I've seen have been green or black. I am sure others have observed other things.
 

Hooper

New member
294
0
0
Location
Grand Rapids
The military did not use turbo-charged 250s to my knowledge. The NHC250s were all naturally aspirated, at least those in the trucks I have ever seen (M809, M939). The NHC250 puts out about 10 more HP, but the torque is about the same between the motors. Still, I think the NHC250 has more power from a dead stop. The 6CTA (turbo motor) has some desirable characteristics, too. It is whisper quiet, for one. Some like that (me), some don't (those who want beefier sounding motors). My recommendation would be to compare the condition of the trucks, how the motors run, and the prices. If all things are equal, I'd take the A2 (with the 6CTA motor). However, if the NHC-powered truck was cleaner/much cheaper, that would probably be my choice.

As far as I have been able to tell, all of the original motors were black. With regard to the 6CTAs, they switched to tan motors in 91 or so (a tan 6CTA does NOT indicate that it was rebuilt, again from my sample of half a dozen or so, but more that I've seen...this does not mean that someone could not have a rebuilt tan motor). The tan NHC250s are either new crate motors or rebuilt, although most of the rebuilt NHC250s I've seen have been green or black. I am sure others have observed other things.

I was looking at 5 tons built in the 80's and noticed all the NHC250's where flat on top, all those built after 1990 had this hump on the intake. That when I noticed in the write up on those with the hump they are the 6CTA turbo charged. Thank you for the response.
 
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